Innovative Orthodontics To Treat Hypermobility Symptoms - Visit #1

*As you read my story, please be aware that many of us "zebras" have memory issues. I did not audio or video record the appointment and therefore this only is recollection of my thoughts and experiences.

Before beginning my orthodontic journey, I held an awareness of a few conditions, possibly related to hypermobility, that manifest in the mouth and jaw. The first condition is crowded teeth. Crowding is present with my bottom teeth. Years of wearing braces were not able to straighten my teeth since there was no room for them to adjust into. 

The second condition is mandibular tori. The tori are bony growths that protrude from my lower jaw. They can be seen under my tongue. I also was aware of the bone growths under my gums on my upper jaw. These bony growths are very sensitive touch, whether by a finger or dentist equipment. This is due to the thin skin that runs over the bones. 
Thirdly, I previously developed trigger points in my jaw muscle. The trigger point locked my jaw closed for three days. I visited my doctor to have my jaw manually realigned, and needles inserted to release the muscle spasms. I constantly rub my jaw each day due to continuing soreness. 

Other abnormalities within my mouth, throat, and nose, are present as well. This includes a lost sensation in my tongue after a procedure where I was intubated. I have since regained approximately 50% feeling back into my tongue, but no further progress a year and a half post procedure. I also have a deviated septum, discovered on a previous MRI scan. I had chronic congestion in my nose most of my life. Finally, I had a deeply cracked a tooth due to heavy teeth grinding at night that was given a crown.

To tackle my chronic jaw pain, I was referred to an orthodontist. After some procrastination, I finally made an appointment at the Centre for Integrative Orthodontics. My first visit was with Dr. Ed Lipskis.

The initial appointment began with measurements and pictures of all the structures in and around my mouth and face. I had pictures taken inside my mouth, and of my tongue in various positions. Measurements of my shoulders, neck rotation, and full body were snapped. A 3D scanning device was used to image my entire head. This will render images of the bone structures in my head, and some of the soft tissues as well.

The medical team and I discussed my main goals for treatment. These were written on a whiteboard and in my computer profile. 

1. Stop damage caused by nightly teeth grinding.

2. Relieve muscle spasm pain in my jaw.

3. Investigate my tongue numbness.

Once the initial measurements and pictures were complete, the doctor (Dr. Ed Lipskis) arrived in the room to conduct my examination. As he progressed through the examination, the doctor explained to me what he saw, and how it could be effecting my daily functioning.

Diving into a fascinating examination to discover what it will reveal about my brain, breathing, and pain. 

As I was laying on my back in the medical chair, open-mouthed, Dr. Ed provided the medical assistant codes and readings for each of his observations from my mouth, nose, and jaw area. After the facial exam, it was time to stand up for further examinations. Here is what I learned.

Mouth and Jaw Structures

As Dr. Ed examined my mouth and nose, we began discussing some of my bony structures. The medical assistant updated Dr. Ed regarding the tori in my mouth that are sensitive to touch. A new finding, Dr. Ed pointed out to me, was a bony ridge on the top of my palate. I was very surprised as I thought this was just a normal structural bump. Dr. Ed explained a palate is divided in two separate halves. As I was growing, my halves were slightly out of place, causing the two ends to rub abnormally. Over time, the irritation incited a bony ridge to grow. He said there is a procedure to spread the palate apart, to assist in opening up the airway.

Dr. Ed then moved to examination of the bottom of my jaw. He instructed me to feel bony ridges which I've noticed for most my life, along the jawline. To my surprise, he said they are not normal, but luckily not pathological. Bones started growing irregularly on top of bone due to instability.

Dr. Ed then pointed out my deviated septum, describing the direction of the curve for the record. He then made note of the alignment of my mouth to nose. After Dr. Ed made these verbal notes, he stated that most faces are asymmetrical. He told a story about how the only image of a face that he could find to be symmetrical, was an AI generated image of a face! For myself, it is now a matter of making sure asymmetry isn't leading to joint damage or breathing difficulty.

Moving on to the tongue, Dr. Ed wanted to know where my tongue rested in my mouth with my jaw closed. I told him my tongue was currently resting on top of my mouth, and not touching my teeth. He looked for himself and told me my tongue was actually pushing against my front teeth. It wasn't fitting in my mouth quite right. I know sometimes I have disorientation with where my limbs and body is in space, but my tongue? Who knew?

In terms of movement of my jaw, Dr. Ed explained the process and movement of the disc rotating upon opening and closing. When it is misaligned, the ligaments are the only thing holding the upper and lower jaw together. Muscle spasm can then form. I spoke about how I noticed when I closed my mouth during the examination, I felt my jaw move to the right, and then back into place. It is a very odd sensation that I have felt in my knee before when it moves. One of my general exercise goals, for my hypermobility, is building muscle strength around these joints to ensure they stays aligned.

Dr. Ed discussed with me how those with EDS have inflammation all over their bodies. There is inflammation in my jaw that is irritating me and causing me pain. He said we need to reduce inflammation, and align my jaw in order to open my airway to prevent mouth breathing. 

Neurological Considerations

We moved next to standing up and testing the strength in my arms. He positioned me to stand up and face him. With my elbows against my body, he tested if I was able to push against his hands. We did this "game" as I was looking up, then side to side, and I was able to hold steady. When I looked at the ground, and then tried to push, I was not able to keep my arms apart. During this time, he was placing his finger and hand in a deliberate part of my outside of my arm. He said he wanted to see if the weakness was coming from my neck or jaw. First, he rubbed the skin on the back of my neck. When he did that, my arm strength was the same during the test. Next, he rubbed my jaw joint. Then he tested my arms once more. This time, I was able to push strongly against his hands. He said that my jaw was effecting my arms. He said that as I move my head up and down, my jaw rotates into different positions.

Dr. Ed discussed the nerve structure in the jaw. He informed me about the connection between brain, jaw and nose. He said there are structures in the nose containing nerves that send signals to the brain when you are breathing. He spoke about how cutting these when they become inflamed (A former ENT practice I have been offered in years ago), researchers saw a connection to depression and anxiety post procedure. When the nerves are cut, the brain doesn't receive the signal that you are breathing.

We talked about the critical functions of the nose and mouth how what your brain may sense is the most worrisome condition within your body, can actually be different from what I am thinking or feeling it is. The brain may recognize something is wrong in your jaw and then react to this threat. He said that my body is in fight or flight mode because the brain senses there is something wrong in my jaw. The mouth, jaw, nose, are critical to survival.  This causes increases in heart rate and anxiety. He predicts that if we relieve the pain in the jaw, we may see a reduction in my increased heart rate and anxiety.

We further discussed nerve issues as it relates to breathing through my nose. He held a mirror under my nose and watched the fog formation to see if one nostril had better air flow. I told him I thought my right nostril had better airflow than my left. He said it was actually my left nostril with the better airflow. I couldn't believe there was such a disconnect with my brain. He said it is faulty nerve signals again. 

Mouth-Breathing and Sleep Considerations

I was pleasantly surprised when Dr. Ed began to discuss the connection between mast cells and my breathing. He said that mast cells are worse when I am not breathing through my nose due to lack of CO2 present. Apparently CO2 prevents the mast cells from forming. This connection was completely knew to me. I told him before I received my diagnoses of mast cell activation syndrome, I was constantly congested as I did not know the cause nor how to treat it.

Interestingly I found out mouth breathing effected another structure in my mouth, my teeth. Mouth breathing tells the brain to allow the teeth to keep growing since the teeth are not touching. Dr. Ed was examining my gums when he observed this.

Beside the mouth breathing, we needed to take the grinding of my teeth. If I didn't get this under control, it would not only keep causing a sore jaw, but also could result in another deep tooth fracture. I was warned about this when I received the crown on my cracked tooth. The orthodontist wasn't sure if he could save the tooth but he did. This led the conversation to discussing how an appliance could assist in protecting my teeth and better align my jaw when I sleep.

Finally we tackled my posture. He said that forward head posture can develop when having difficulty breathing because this specific position opens the airway. He said that as my posture improves and corrects the forward head posture, that it may actually be closing my airway more. Dr. Ed feels that if we open my airway and stop the jaw irritation, that my posture may improve even more.

The experience I had with Dr. Lipskis and the medical staff was more than I could've hoped for. They were kind, patient, and informative. I knew I was in the best hands and on a path for some real relief. Dr. Ed performs lectures on these subjects, if I find any announcements, I can post them on the blog.

Laser Treatment

The appointment concluded where I was given a laser the treatment. The laser was made up of wavelengths to target inflammation. She lasered points along my jaw line, on both sides of my face, in order to reduce inflammation in my jaw. It was completed in about 3 to 5 minutes and I told her I felt a feeling of relaxation.

Next Steps

Dr. Ed referred me to Dr. Lynn (his wife who works in the same building). She was going to help me with my sleep and mouth breathing, and discuss some initial treatment options which are less invasive, before we try any more invasive procedures with Dr. Ed. 



To The Best of Health,
E.A. Scott 

*This blog doesn't contain every detail of my visit and experience. To learn more, you would need to visit Drs. Lipskis.

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